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The Myth of The Ultimate Martial Arts DrillBy J. Richard Kirkham |
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There seems to be a prevalent myth that a common martial arts drill is some kind of ultimate drill. That if you become adept at this drill, you'll be able to defend yourself in any type of attack in the street. Martial arts instructors have developed drills to improve this drill and others have made it an integral part of a sport. Have you figured out what the drill to which I'm referring? That's right ladies and gentlemen, the ultimate, the one and only - spaaarrrriiiinnnngggg! For the purposes of this article, we will define sparring as an abstract martial arts drill in which two or more partners exchange attacking, defensive and counter-attacking techniques and tactics in a non-synchronized manner. All drills, including sparring, have positive
and negative attributes. POSITIVE ASPECTS OF SPARRING Sparring is an Abstract Drill General defensive, offensive and counter-offensive tactics are developed and improved. Distances can be experienced and tested of a variety of partner body types. A variety of strikes and combinations can be experienced and executed. The timing between blocks and or evasive
movements and counter-striking can be observed, executed and improved. Sparring is executed by a number of styles and seems a good basis for different styles of martial arts to both train and compete together. NEGATIVE ASPECTS OF SPARRING Sparring is an Abstract Drill General defensive, offensive and counter-offensive tactics are developed and improved. There is not enough repetition of techniques and tactics to increase learning speed in a reasonable amount of time as compared to single focus drills. Distances can be experienced and tested of a variety of partner body types. The wide variety of experiences are a positive aspect of sparring, however my own experience is that often times the number of partners are limited. A variety of strikes and combinations can be experienced and executed. Strikes and combinations can be experienced and executed, however in my experience partners tend to only execute those techniques and combinations the partners are comfortable with in order to avoid being struck. This tends to limit experiences in both observation and execution. The timing between blocks and or evasive movements and counter-striking can be observed, executed and improved. There is not enough repetition of techniques and tactics to increase learning speed in a reasonable amount of time as compared to single focus drills. Sparring is executed by a number of styles and seems a good basis for different styles of martial arts to both train and compete together. The schools which spar a great deal will have an unfair advantage over those schools which treat sparring like any other drill. This would be comparable to students thinking their style is better by comparing how well breaking-holds are executed or any other drill. The drill has positive aerobic and anaerobic factors similar to a type of interval training in which the athlete jogs then sprints a prescribed distance or time at intervals. From strictly a self-defense point of view, anaerobic capacity is more important than aerobic capacity. A long sparring session doesn't emphasize the intensity of a self-defense situation. |
VARIATIONS OF SPARRING TO OVERCOME NEGATIVE ASPECTS I'm the first to admit, despite its
weaknesses, I love sparring. Repeat Sparring Taking Away Weapons Now we take away those favorites techniques and combinations by removing weapons. The possibilities are only limited by your imagination When attacking you may only use these combinations of weapons All Left arm right leg Right arm left leg Right side weapons Left side weapons Left arm Right arm Right leg Left leg All Left arm right leg Right arm left leg Right side Left side Left arm Right arm Right leg and evasive Left leg and evasive Add or take away evasive Evasive only Now mix them up You're attacks and defenses are unlimited You're attacks are limited by a set of
guideline above but not you're defenses And the list goes on. Think think think. Add a safely knife right in the middle of sparing. One student throws another that's sparring a safety baseball bat another student joins another. Tai Chi like slow motion free for all with three martial artists. This is a great drill done slowly. Temporary teams against one student are formed, but you have to keep an eye on your temporary partner as well. I've actually got a lot more drills than this , but many of them do not match the topic of this article, my carpal tunnel hands are getting tired, and the drills don't match our stated definition of sparring. Feel free however to check out my printable ebook, Bringing the Martial Artist Out from Within for more drills. Thank you for your support. If you have martial arts drills or articles feel free to share them in any of the martial arts groups below. Rick
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